How many sessions are needed?

Most patients need 4-6 sessions, performed every 4 weeks.

At what age can it be started?

Typically after 25 for prevention, or 40+ for improvement.

Is laser skin rejuvenation painful?

Mild discomfort or warmth is felt. Anesthetic cream can be applied.

Who cannot receive skin rejuvenation?

Pregnancy, severe acne, active skin infections, and use of isotretinoin are contraindications.

What are the side effects after laser treatment?

Temporary redness, swelling, and peeling persist 1-3 days. Sensitivity to UV light may increase.

What is the difference between IPL and laser rejuvenation?

IPL light therapy targets spots and redness. Laser rejuvenation is deeper and focuses on age signs.

What care is needed after laser treatment?

Use SPF 50+ daily, avoid direct sun for at least 2 weeks. Discontinue retinol and chemical exfoliants.

Skin Rejuvenation

Hyaluronic Acid

Hyaluronic acid (HA), the active ingredient used in dermal fillers, is a high molecular weight glucosaminoglycan polymer composed of β-1,4-D-glucuronic acid and β-1,3-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine repeating disaccharide, occurring naturally in the body; It is the most commonly used filler in facial filler in aesthetic injections, increasing skin hydration and volumetricity.

Chemical Peeling

Chemical peeling is a topical or clinical active treatment method based on peeling and renewing the skin surface in a controlled manner. It is an aesthetic dermatology procedure that provides acne, hyperpigmentation, fine lines and skin texture improvement by accelerating keratinocyte turnover through hydroxyl acids (AHA, BHA, PHA) and enzymes.

Microneedling RF (Fractional RF Microneedling)

Microneedling RF (Fractional RF Microneedling) is a category of fractional skin resurfacing devices that deliver bipolar radiofrequency energy through an insulated or non-insulated micro-needle array (25–64 pins) at a dermal depth of 0.5–3.5 mm, FDA-approved for the treatment of acne scars, striae (stretch marks) and superficial rhytids, marketed under multiple brands such as Vivace/Secret RF/Infini/EndyMed.

retinol

Retinol is the pre-vitamin form of Vitamin A1 (C20H30O), which is metabolized into retinal and retinoic acid in the skin and provides increased cellular turnover, collagen synthesis stimulation, melanin inhibition and anti-photoaging effects through nuclear receptors, and is the gold standard anti-aging active ingredient of the cosmetic industry.

Niacinamide

Niacinamide (nicotinamide) is the amide form of Vitamin B3 and is the active ingredient in cosmeceutical serums that strengthens the skin barrier, provides sebum regulation, inhibits melanin transfer and supports collagen synthesis; As a NAD+/NADP+ precursor, it is active in cellular energy metabolism.

Vitamin C Serum

Vitamin C serum is a cosmeceutical serum formulation containing L-ascorbic acid or its derivatives (sodium ascorbyl phosphate, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate); It is a dermocosmetic topical product class that provides anti-aging, brightening and UV protective effects with its antioxidant, collagen synthesis stimulating and melanin inhibition properties.

bakuchiol

Bakuchiol is a natural meroterpene compound obtained from the plant extract of Babchi seed (Psoralea corylifolia), a cosmeceutical active ingredient often marketed as a "natural retinol alternative" that induces retinol-like transcriptional gene expression patterns without directly activating the retinoid receptor.

Peptide Serum

Peptide serum are cosmeceutical active substances consisting of short-chain amino acid sequences (typically 2-50 amino acids, mostly 3-6), which trigger collagen and elastin synthesis, inhibit neurotransmitter release or prevent enzymatic degradation; They form the main component of the bulk in topical serum formulations used against signs of aging (wrinkles, loss of skin tension, fine lines).

humidifier

Moisturizer is a topical product that reduces the skin's trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) and supports the skin barrier; It is a daily skin care product that should be selected and applied according to skin type, in lotion/cream/balm/ointment format, divided into three basic component categories: occlusive (prevent water loss), humectant (absorb water) and emollient (soften).

tonic

Toner is a liquid product that balances the pH of the skin after cleansing and acts as a residue cleaner. It is divided into the categories of traditional astringen (alcohol-based, for aged skin) vs modern hydration tonic (glycerin + hyaluronic acid) vs exfoliating tonic (AHA 4-7%, BHA 2% — active exfoliating agent).